Exercises Dancing with the elements
Follow the sun
Your neck softens as you follow the sun.
Rhythm: relax your neck by following the sun
How it works
The scalene muscles in your neck lightly help every in-breath. A quiet out-breath usually happens by itself: it is these muscles' rest phase. That is why your head turns as you breathe out.
At the side, your eyes rest on a far point. Focusing up close is the work of a small muscle inside the eye (the ciliary muscle); looking into the distance lets it relax. Eye doctors suggest that during long screen time you look at something at least 6 metres away for 20 seconds every 20 minutes (AAO, the American Academy of Ophthalmology).
A guide from the NHS (the UK's National Health Service) describes the neck turn like this: turn your head slowly towards your shoulder, as far as is comfortable. Breathing in for 4 seconds and out for 6 makes six breaths a minute; slow breathing is linked with feelings of comfort and relaxation (Zaccaro, 2018).
From nature
Young sunflowers follow the sun from east to west during the day and turn back east overnight (Atamian, Science journal, 2016). You too turn towards the light, first to one side, then to the other.
Safety
- Turn your head only as far as is comfortable.
- If you feel pain, nausea or dizziness, stop and check with a healthcare professional.
Sources
- De Troyer and Estenne, Coordination between rib cage muscles and diaphragm during quiet breathing in humans, Journal of Applied Physiology 1984
doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1984.57.3.899 - Gómez-Recio et al., Three-dimensional geometric morphometric shape analysis of chest wall kinematics in different breathing conditions, Royal Society Open Science 2024
doi.org/10.1098/rsos.240548 - Ghaderi et al., The potential influence of the ligament of Wieger on the crystalline lens shape, Scientific Reports 2024
doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54674-w - American Academy of Ophthalmology: Eye strain and sleepy eyes: how to prevent eye discomfort (2023)
www.aao.org/eye-health/diseases/what-is-eye-strainAAO: the American Academy of Ophthalmology - NHS: Flexibility exercises (neck rotation)
www.nhs.uk/live-well/exercise/flexibility-exercises/NHS: the UK's National Health Service - Zaccaro et al., Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2018 (systematic review)
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6137615A systematic review pools many studies in one article - Atamian et al., Circadian regulation of sunflower heliotropism, floral orientation, and pollinator visits, Science 2016
doi.org/10.1126/science.aaf9793 - UC Davis: Sunflowers move with the clock
www.ucdavis.edu/news/sunflowers-move-clockUC Davis: the University of California, Davis - Arthritis Action: Exercises to reduce neck stiffness
www.arthritisaction.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Neck-mobility-exercises.pdfArthritis Action: a UK arthritis charity - Healthify: Neck pain and stiffness exercises
healthify.nz/health-a-z/n/neck-pain-and-stiffness-exercises - UMass Memorial Health: Neck Exercises: Neck Rotation
www.ummhealth.org/health-library/neck-exercises-neck-rotation